Development of new formulations ofBacillus subtilisfor management of tomato damping-off caused byPythium aphanidermatum

Autor: J. Jayaraj, D. Suganya, N. V. Radhakrishnan, R. Kannan, Rethinasamy Velazhahan, S. Venkatesan, K. Sakthivel
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biocontrol Science and Technology. 15:55-65
ISSN: 1360-0478
0958-3157
Popis: Formulations of a strain of Bacillus subtilis AUBS-1 inhibitory to the growth of the damping-off pathogen, Pythium aphanidermatum, were developed for seed treatment. The formulations included a talc-based powder, lignite-based powder, lignite+fly ash-based powder, wettable powder, bentonite-paste, polyethylene glycol (PEG) paste and a water-dispersible tablet. Formulations were stored at room temperature for 2 years and frequently sampled to test their shelf life. Populations of bacteria in the formulations were stable for up to 2 years storage at room temperature (28°C). Viability of propagules in lignite, lignite+fly ash, bentonite paste, wettable powder and water dispersible tablet formulations was 100% for up to 1 year. However, the viability of propagules was significantly reduced in talc, wettable powder, PEG paste and tablet formulations beyond 1 year of storage. Seed treatment of tomato with these formulations resulted in effective control of damping-off caused by P. aphanidermatum, and also enhan...
Databáze: OpenAIRE