A Factor Analysis of Direct and Indirect Measures of English as a Second Language Writing Ability

Autor: John T. Pohlmann, Kyle Perkins, Sheila R. Brutten
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: Educational and Psychological Measurement. 48:1111-1121
ISSN: 1552-3888
0013-1644
DOI: 10.1177/0013164488484029
Popis: This paper reports the results of a study to determine whether an analysis of objective test measures and holistically scored composition data would support a single or a multifactor theory of writing assessment and to determine which category of measure-direct or indirect-was the more reliable. Four experimental objective tests of writing ability based on an information-processing approach were administered to one hundred foreign university students for whom English was not their native language. The subjects also wrote descriptive essays which were holistically graded. The results indicated that the holistic and objective assessments were relatively independent measures of writing ability, indicating support for a two-factor theory of ability assessment. The holistic assessment was found to be more reliable than the objective assessment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE