Passenger facility charge vs. airport improvement program funds: A dynamic network DEA analysis for U.S. airport financing

Autor: Nabin Kafle, Hyosoo Park, Bo Zou, Young-Tae Chang
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review. 88:76-93
ISSN: 1366-5545
DOI: 10.1016/j.tre.2016.02.001
Popis: Passenger Facility Charge (PFC) and the Airport Improvement Program (AIP) are two major sources to finance U.S. airports. This paper develops a novel dynamic network DEA framework to investigate the substitutability between PFC and AIP funds. We find that the studied U.S. airports can substitute PFC for 8–35% of the current AIP funds and contribute significantly to the proposed plan of the US congress to cut AIP funding. In addition, the amount of PFC-for-AIP funds substitution negatively correlates with the productive efficiency of airports. The findings send an important message for future policy reforms on U.S. airport financing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE