Synthesis and optical characterization of C-SiO 2 and C-NiO sol-gel composite films for use as selective solar absorbers
Autor: | G. Katumba, Gibion Makiwa, L. Olumekor |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | SPIE Proceedings. |
ISSN: | 0277-786X |
DOI: | 10.1117/12.792654 |
Popis: | We present a cheaper and environmentally friendly method to fabricate efficient spectrally selective solar absorber materials. The sol-gel technique was used to fabricate carbon-silica (C-SiO2) and carbon-nickel oxide (C-NiO) composite films on aluminium substrates. UV-Vis and FTIR spectrophotometers were used to determine the solar absorptance and thermal emittance of the coatings. C-NiO coatings gave the best spectral characteristics. We show that it is possible to achieve a solar absorptance of 0.94 and a thermal emittance of 0.12. So far, to our knowledge, no commercial spectral solar absorber has these spectral responses. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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