Late-onset pubic-phallic idiopathic edema in premature recovering infants

Autor: Bengt-Ola S. Bengtsson, John P. van Houten
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Perinatal Medicine. 7
ISSN: 2192-8959
DOI: 10.1515/crpm-2017-0069
Popis: Objective Several cases of isolated localized edema of the genital area in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants within the last 5 years prompted a search for possible explanations and a search of the literature. Study design A retrospective chart review of all cases of localized genital area edema in our 16-bed community level-3 neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) between January 2007 and December 2017. Results A total of six patients with localized edema of the genital area were found. Among the six cases, five provided descriptions of time of onset. Only one case had a plausible etiology [inguinal hernia (IH)]. Conclusions To our knowledge, this entity is not well described in the literature. Etiologies are speculative. Prolonged observation in the NICU by virtue of ELBW-status suggests that there are no detrimental effects, the condition does not appear to preclude discharge and cautious expectant management and reassurance are therefore in order.
Databáze: OpenAIRE