Development of Air-Cooled Ceramic Nozzles for a Power-Generating Gas Turbine

Autor: Toshiaki Tsuchiya, Y. Tsukuda, Yutaka Furuse, Mori Masahiko, Rintaro Chikami, Shin Yoshino
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power. 118:717-723
ISSN: 1528-8919
0742-4795
DOI: 10.1115/1.2816986
Popis: The development of air-cooled ceramic nozzle vanes for a power-generating gas turbine has been reported. To make up the limited temperature resistance of present ceramic materials, the utilization of a small amount of cooling air has been studied for the first-stage nozzle vanes of a 1,500 C class gas turbine. A series of cascade tests were carried out for the designed air-cooled Si{sub 3}N{sub 4} nozzle vanes under 6 atm and 1,500 C conditions. It was confirmed that the maximum ceramic temperature can be maintained below 1,300 C by a small amount of cooling air. In spite of the increased thermal stresses from local cooling, all Si{sub 3}N{sub 4} nozzle vanes survived the cascade tests, including both steady-state and transients of emergency shutdown. The potential for an air-cooled ceramic nozzle was demonstrated for a 1,500 C class gas turbine application.
Databáze: OpenAIRE