Telehealth and Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT)

Autor: Robert L. Glueckauf, Treven C. Pickett, Sandra B. Davis, Stacy L. Fritz, Matthew P. Malcolm, Timothy U. Ketterson, Kathye E. Light
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Gerontologist. 31:5-20
ISSN: 1545-2301
0731-7115
DOI: 10.1300/j018v31n01_02
Popis: Stroke is the leading cause of disability in the United States. Stroke survivors often experience motor sequelae characterized by hemiparesis in the upper extremity contralateral to the brain lesion. Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT) is an effective treatment for post-stroke hemiparesis. In this study, two stroke survivors completed clinic-based CIMT and, subsequently, a home-based CIMT trial (tele-CIMT) incorporating telecommunications technology. Outcome measures were administered at pre-, post-, and follow-up time points. Partial confirmation was obtained for the effectiveness of tele-CIMT as an alternate mode of treatment. Improvements in motor skills were evidenced across both clinic- and tele-CIMT modalities, from baseline to follow up, for both participants. Future research directions are addressed, especially studies comparing the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of tele-CIMT versus standard clinic CIMT.
Databáze: OpenAIRE