Diamond nucleation enhancement by hydrofluoric acid etching of silicon substrate

Autor: Ludvik Martinu, S. Schelz, M. Moisan, C. F. M. Borges
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diamond and Related Materials. 6:440-443
ISSN: 0925-9635
Popis: We have investigated the effect of silicon substrate pretreatment by hydrofluoric acid (HF) on diamond nucleation. Si (100) substrates were pretreated by ultrasonic scratching with a diamond powder suspension in methanol followed by HF (50%) etching and subsequent water rinsing. The nucleation density ( N D ) was found to be up to 30% higher compared to the unetched substrates, provided the rinsing time was short. Such a nucleation enhancement leads to an increased initial deposition rate and to a lower surface roughness of the deposited diamond films. We found that the Si surface termination by H and F atoms after HF etching is a thermodynamically favorable configuration to initiate the nucleation process.
Databáze: OpenAIRE