Structural, optical and electrical study of undoped GaN layers obtained by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition on sapphire substrates

Autor: V.M. Sánchez-Reséndiz, Victor-Tapio Rangel-Kuoppa, Cesia Guarneros Aguilar
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Thin Solid Films. 519:2255-2261
ISSN: 0040-6090
DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.10.053
Popis: We investigate optical, structural and electrical properties of undoped GaN grown on sapphire. The layers were prepared in a horizontal reactor by low pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition at temperatures of 900 °C and 950 °C on a low temperature grown (520 °C) GaN buffer layer on (0001) sapphire substrate. The growth pressure was kept at 10,132 Pa. The photoluminescence study of such layers revealed a band-to-band emission around 366 nm and a yellow band around 550 nm. The yellow band intensity decreases with increasing deposition temperature. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy studies show the formation of hexagonal GaN layers with a thickness of around 1 μm. The electrical study was performed using temperature dependent Hall measurements between 35 and 373 K. Two activation energies are obtained from the temperature dependent conductivity, one smaller than 1 meV and the other one around 20 meV. For the samples grown at 900 °C the mobilities are constant around 10 and 20 cm 2 V −1 s − 1 , while for the sample grown at 950 °C the mobility shows a thermally activated behavior with an activation energy of 2.15 meV.
Databáze: OpenAIRE