Detection of β-Thalassemia/Hemoglobin E Disease in Samples which Initially were Diagnosed as Homozygous Hemoglobin E

Autor: Asami Moriyama, Kallayanee Treesuwan, Kanyakan Kongthai, Sakorn Pornprasert, Kanokwan Jaiping, Jarurin Waneesorn, Yukio Hattori
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Laboratory. 59
ISSN: 1433-6510
DOI: 10.7754/clin.lab.2012.120920
Popis: Background Differentiation of beta-thalassemia/HbE disease from homozygous HbE in samples containing HbA2/E > 75% and HbF Methods Multiplex amplification refractory mutation system (MARMS)-PCR for beta-thalassemia codons 17 (A > T), 41/42 (-TCTT), 71/72 (+A), and IVSI-ntl (G > T) mutations and ARMS-PCR for HbE were performed in 67 samples that contained HbA2/E > 75% and HbF Results Beta-thalassemia/HbE disease was identified in 10 of 67 (14.93%) samples. Levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of beta-thalassemia/HbE disease were significantly lower than those of homozygous HbE whereas, levels of HbF were significantly higher. Conclusions In places where the molecular analysis is not available, HbF > 5% in combination with MCV
Databáze: OpenAIRE