Design and operation of a transportable 87Rb atomic fountain clock

Autor: Zhen Zhang, Shaoyang Dai, Tianchu Li, Xin Zhao, Qiuzhi Qu, Lin Li, Jing-Wei Ji, Tang Li, Siminda Deng, Jingfeng Xiang, Kun Liu, Liang Liu, Desheng Lü, Weiliang Chen, Meifeng Ye, Wei Ren, Fang Fang, Jianbo Zhao, He-Nan Cheng
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Review of Scientific Instruments. 92:054702
ISSN: 1089-7623
0034-6748
Popis: A transportable fountain clock with high reliability is important for high-precision time-frequency measurements. Because of its relatively small cold atoms’ collision frequency shift and ease of attaining high quantum state preparation efficiency, the rubidium atomic fountain clock has an indicated higher stability and reliability. This paper reports the design and operation of a transportable rubidium atomic fountain clock developed by the Shanghai Institute of Optical and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science. After being transported more than 1000 km from Shanghai to the Changping Campus of the National Institute of Metrology, China, the optical platform and other hardware of the fountain clock did not need to be adjusted. The rubidium fountain clock maintained a stability of 4.0 × 10−13τ1/2, reaching 5.0 × 10−16 at 300 000 s. After transportation, the rubidium fountain clock and a cesium fountain clock (NIM5) were operated together against the reference frequency of a hydrogen maser. In three separate operating periods, over a total of nearly three months, the average frequency repeatability of the rubidium fountain was less than 3.8 × 10−15.
Databáze: OpenAIRE