Evidence of Convergence to a Signaling Equilibrium for California Wine 2001-2005

Autor: Eric T. Stuen, Robert W. Stone, Jon R. Miller
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Research in Industrial Organization. :1-13
ISSN: 2372-0778
DOI: 10.5171/2013.443296
Popis: Much research has examined Akerlof’s "lemons" problem, however, very little has addressed convergence to a Spence signaling equilibrium. We examine this convergence issue by testing whether the explained variance in wine prices for California Cabernet Sauvignon improves as the same set of wines progress through subsets of consecutive years. The data are from Wine Spectator and organized in subsets of common wines for 2004 to 2005, 2003 to 2005, 2002 to 2005, and 2001 to 2005. We perform regressions of wine price on quality attributes for each year in each data subset. Using the R-square and mean square error from these regressions, we then perform a trend analysis to examine the factors influencing the improvement of the Rsquare through each year and each wine subset. We find that position or year in the wine subset is a significant determinant of goodness of fit after accounting for year and sample affects. This result, while not conclusive, may suggest some degree of wine price convergence within these subsets of wines.
Databáze: OpenAIRE