High-resolution synchrotron-radiation photoemission characterization for atomically-controlled SrTiO3(001) substrate surfaces subjected to various surface treatments

Autor: K. Ono, Hiroshi Kumigashira, Hideomi Koinuma, Masaharu Oshima, Daisuke Kobayashi, Masashi Kawasaki, M. Lippmaa, Tsuyoshi Ohnishi
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Physics. 96:7183-7188
ISSN: 1089-7550
0021-8979
DOI: 10.1063/1.1814175
Popis: The chemical properties and electronic structures of atomically flat SrTiO3(001) substrates with various surface treatments have been investigated by high-resolution synchrotron-radiation photoemission spectroscopy. We have found that an annealing process causes the segregation of Sr oxides at the TiO2-terminated surface and that the TiO2-terminated surface is more stable than the SrO terminated one. We demonstrate that the use of chemical etching process is effective as a removal technique for Sr oxides accumulating on TiO2-terminated surfaces and that the adding of a reetching process after annealing in an O2 environment is one of the best methods to obtain well defined and nearly perfect substrate surface.
Databáze: OpenAIRE