Supercritical carbon dioxide explosion as a pretreatment for cellulose hydrolysis
Autor: | Yizhou Zheng, Xuezhi Yu, Ningjun Cao, Jingquan Wen, Ho-Mu Lin, George T. Tsao |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
animal structures
Supercritical carbon dioxide Substrate (chemistry) Bioengineering General Medicine Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology chemistry.chemical_compound Hydrolysis chemistry Chemical engineering Cellulosic ethanol Enzymatic hydrolysis Carbon dioxide Organic chemistry Reactivity (chemistry) Cellulose Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Biotechnology Letters. 17:845-850 |
ISSN: | 1573-6776 0141-5492 |
Popis: | Cellulosic material Avicel was treated with supercritical carbon dioxide to increase the reactivity of cellulose, thereby to enhance the rate and the extent of cellulose hydrolysis. Upon an explosive release of the carbon dioxide pressure, the disruption of the cellulosic structure increases the accessible surface area of the cellulosic substrate to enzymatic hydrolysis. This explosion pretreatment enhances the rate of the Avicel hydrolysis as well as increases glucose yield by as much as 50%. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |