Madura Foot: A Rare Case of Eumycetoma and Proposed Classification and Treatment Guidelines

Autor: Ren Yi Kow, Kian Liang Goh, Aziz Sabbir Husain, Asmah Hanim Hamdan, Chooi Leng Low
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: IIUM Medical Journal Malaysia. 21
ISSN: 2735-2285
1823-4631
DOI: 10.31436/imjm.v21i1.1473
Popis: Madura foot or mycetoma pedis is a chronic granulomatous disease of the foot caused by fungus or gram-positive aerobic bacteria. It is commonly encountered in tropical and subtropical countries but is rare in Malaysia. We reported a 40-year-old Rohingya refugee who has been resident in Malaysia for the past 11 years presented with a long-standing left foot mass that was proven to be a eumycetoma. A wide local excision of the mass and full-thickness skin graft were done, followed by a course of 6-month postoperative itraconazole. He subsequently recovered well without sequela. A high index of suspicion should be raised in a patient presenting with a chronic mass and discharging sinus in order to diagnose and treat mycetoma as early initiation of therapy leads to better outcomes. Based on literature review, we propose a new classification of eumycetoma and its treatment guideline.
Databáze: OpenAIRE