A novel PEDOT:PSS/SWCNH bilayer thin film counter electrode for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells

Autor: K. Susmitha, A. C. Kasi Reddy, M. Raghavender, M. Gurulakshmi, Y.P. Venkata Subbaiah, Narayana Thota
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 31:4752-4760
ISSN: 1573-482X
0957-4522
DOI: 10.1007/s10854-020-03032-3
Popis: Thin platinum deposited over fluorine-doped tin oxide glass substrate is a well-known and widely used counter electrode for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells. In this paper, we investigated a potential and Pt-free bilayer thin film counter electrode based on single wall carbon nanohorn over PEDOT:PSS film. The bilayer thin film counter electrode was developed using a simple spin coat process. The results of atomic force microscope and scanning electron microscope unveil the uniform distribution of single wall carbon nanohorns over PEDOT:PSS with average size of 76 nm. The extensive electrochemical analysis demonstrated superior electrocatalytic behavior for bilayer counter electrode with lower peak-to-peak separation potential of 0.6 V, lower Rs and RCT values of 25.9 Ω and 399 Ω, and higher Jo value of 2.4 mA cm−2. The fabricated DSSC using bilayer counter electrode witnessed higher power conversion efficiency of 5.1%, compared to PEDOT:PSS (3.87%) and SWCNH (1.88%), and is almost equivalent to the platinum-based counter electrode (5.53%). The present study of bilayer counter electrode has great potential in terms of low-cost and non-platinum counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE