Ki-67 staining for determination of rhesus macaque T cell proliferative responses ex vivo

Autor: Matthew P. Morrow, David B. Weiner, Devon J. Shedlock, David A. Hokey, Karuppiah Muthumani, Kendra T. Talbott, Bernadette Ferraro
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cytometry Part A.
ISSN: 1552-4930
1552-4922
DOI: 10.1002/cyto.a.20857
Popis: The capacity for robust proliferation upon re-infection is a hallmark of adaptive immunity and the basis of vaccination. A widely used animal model for the study of human disease is the rhesus macaque (RM), where capacity for proliferation can be assessed ex vivo using carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (CFSE)-based dilution assays. However, we show over the course of the standard ex vivo proliferation assay that CFSE-labeling at commonly used dye concentrations induces significant cell death, but that this phenomenon is dose-dependent. Here, we describe an alternative semiquantitative method for estimating T cell proliferative responses that avoids the putative biases associated with chemical modification. RM peripheral blood mononuclear cells were stimulated ex vivo with cognate peptides for 5 days, immunostained for intracellular Ki-67, and then analyzed by flow cytometry. We describe a gating strategy using Ki-67 and side light scatter, also a marker of blastogenesis, which correlates strongly with data from CFSE dilution. We show that this method is a valid tool for measuring RM antigen-specific cellular proliferation ex vivo and can be used as an alternative to CFSE dilution assays.
Databáze: OpenAIRE