Metal foaming by a powder metallurgy method: Production, properties and applications
Autor: | Joachim Baumeister, Chin-Jye Yu, Harald Eifert, John Banhart |
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Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science Mechanical Engineering Metallurgy chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Metal foam 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics Microstructure 01 natural sciences chemistry Mechanics of Materials Aluminium foam sandwich Aluminium Powder metallurgy 0103 physical sciences General Materials Science Composite material 0210 nano-technology Tin Porosity Sandwich-structured composite |
Zdroj: | Materials Research Innovations. 2:181-188 |
ISSN: | 1433-075X 1432-8917 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s100190050082 |
Popis: | A method for fabricating metal foams based on the powder metallurgy process is presented. This foaming process allows for the production of complex-shaped foam parts, metal foam sandwich panels and foam filled hollow profiles. A range of alloys can be foamed using this method including aluminum, zinc, tin, lead and steel. The as-produced part has a closed-cell microstructure and a high fraction of porosity (typical range from 40–90% porosity). Selected mechanical properties of metal foams are evaluated, including the loading of foam samples with and without face skins and the axial crushing of tubular structures with foam reinforcement. Potential applications are discussed such as light-weight construction and energy absorption for both military and civilian uses. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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