Metal foaming by a powder metallurgy method: Production, properties and applications

Autor: Joachim Baumeister, Chin-Jye Yu, Harald Eifert, John Banhart
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Research Innovations. 2:181-188
ISSN: 1433-075X
1432-8917
DOI: 10.1007/s100190050082
Popis: A method for fabricating metal foams based on the powder metallurgy process is presented. This foaming process allows for the production of complex-shaped foam parts, metal foam sandwich panels and foam filled hollow profiles. A range of alloys can be foamed using this method including aluminum, zinc, tin, lead and steel. The as-produced part has a closed-cell microstructure and a high fraction of porosity (typical range from 40–90% porosity). Selected mechanical properties of metal foams are evaluated, including the loading of foam samples with and without face skins and the axial crushing of tubular structures with foam reinforcement. Potential applications are discussed such as light-weight construction and energy absorption for both military and civilian uses.
Databáze: OpenAIRE