Extracting energetically dominant flow features in a complicated fish wake using singular-value decomposition

Autor: Shang-Chieh Ting, Jing-Tang Yang
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Fluids. 21:041901
ISSN: 1089-7666
1070-6631
DOI: 10.1063/1.3122802
Popis: We developed a method to extract the energetically dominant flow features in a complicated fish wake according to an energetic point of view, and applied singular-value decomposition (SVD) to two-dimensional instantaneous fluid velocity, vorticity and λ2 (vortex-detector) data. We demonstrate the effectiveness and merits of the use of SVD through an example regarding the wake of a fish executing a fast-start turn. The energy imparted into the water by a swimming fish is captured and portrayed through SVD. The analysis and interpretation of complicated data for the fish wake are greatly improved, and thus help to characterize more accurately a complicated fish wake. The velocity vectors and Galilean invariants (i.e., vorticity and λ2) resulting from SVD extraction are significantly helpful in recognizing the energetically dominant large-scale flow features. To obtain successful SVD extractions, we propose useful criteria based on the Froude propulsion efficiency, which is biologically and physically relate...
Databáze: OpenAIRE