Transformation and form of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) applied to Moscow soils
Autor: | G. I. Agapkina, M. B. Artukhova, E. S. Brodskiy, A. A. Shelepchikov |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Dichloroethane
Transformation (genetics) Chemistry Environmental chemistry Soil water 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 010501 environmental sciences Pesticide 01 natural sciences 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Moscow University Soil Science Bulletin. 72:125-131 |
ISSN: | 1934-7928 0147-6874 |
DOI: | 10.3103/s0147687417030024 |
Popis: | The transformation rate and direction of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and its forms entering the surface layers of Moscow soils have been analyzed. The DDT transformation rate into metabolites—dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) and dichlor diphenyl dichloroethane (DDD)—is small. In 75% of soils, less than half the initial pesticide is transformed. In 67.5% of soils, formation of DDD predominates in the DDE formation. In soils of the entire area of Moscow, 16% of DDT was transformed into DDE and 23% into DDD. The о,n′-DDT to n,n′-DDT ratio is |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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