EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDY OF ODONTOGENIC AND NONODONTOGENIC CYSTS – A 30-YEAR ANALYSIS

Autor: Gustavo Pina Godoy, JOSé Rodrigo Barbosa Franklin, Danyel Elias da Cruz Perez, Augusto César Leal Da Silva Leonel, Jurema Freire Lisboa de Castro, Elaine Judite de Amorim Carvalho, Lívia Natália Sales Brito
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology. 130:e255
ISSN: 2212-4403
DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2020.04.674
Popis: Objective: To determine the demographic profile of all histologically diagnosed odontogenic cysts (OC) and nonodontogenic cysts (nOC) over a 30-year period in a Brazilian population. Study Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study was performed with OC and nOC to obtain information about epidemiologic data. The diagnosis followed the World Health Organization (2017) parameters of a descriptive statistical analysis. Results: A total of 6235 lesions were diagnosed. Of these, 544 (8.72%) corresponded to OCs and nOCs. Radicular cyst was the most frequently inflammatory OC (81.76%). Among the development of OCs and nOCs, the dentigerous cyst was the most frequent (56.78%), followed by odontogenic keratocyst (34.67%) and glandular odontogenic cyst (3.01%). The inflammatory OCs were most common in female (53.4%) patients, with a mean age of 34.4 years, and the maxilla (56.6%) was the most affected anatomic site. In addition, the OCs and nOCs were more frequent in female (62.8%) patients, with a mean age of 29.2 years, located in the mandible (66.8%). Conclusion: Knowledge of the epidemiologic profile, clinical aspects, and pathologic aspects of OC and nOC provides more accurate data about diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE