Male Pseudohermaphroditism Due to Testicular 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Deficiency1
Autor: | Daniel R. Mishell, Uwe Goebelsmann, Yukihiro Nagata, Juan J. Arce, Robert M. Nakamura, Jorge H. Mestman, Ian H. Thorneycroft, Richard Horton |
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Rok vydání: | 1973 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Urinary system Biochemistry (medical) Clinical Biochemistry XY Genotype Uterus Estrone Biology medicine.disease Biochemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Endocrinology medicine.anatomical_structure Gynecomastia chemistry Internal medicine Male pseudohermaphroditism medicine Androstenedione Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 36:867-879 |
ISSN: | 1945-7197 0021-972X |
DOI: | 10.1210/jcem-36-5-867 |
Popis: | A 46-yr-old phenotypic female with XY genotype presented an unusual form of nonfamilial male pseudohermaphroditism with gynecomastia. Seemingly a normal girl until puberty, the patient developed breasts but became virilized as well at age 13 and failed to menstruate. No uterus was found above the short and blindending vagina. Serum testosterone (T) was subnormal for a male while urinary 17-ketosteroids (17KS) were elevated. The disorder was clarified when increased serum LH concentrations and a 10-fold elevation in serum androstenedione (A) were found. Serum A and estrone (E1) concentrations doubled following HCG stimulation while little change in serum T was observed. Exogenous T suppressed scrum LH by 50% and lowered serum A, E1 and estradiol (E2) to normal or subnormal levels. Dexamethasone suppression and ACTH stimulation studies revealed normal adrenal function. Blood production, metabolic clearance, and A to T conversion rates indicated that 91% of circulating T was derived from A which was produced... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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