Physics of Climate Change: Harmonic and exponential processes from in situ ocean time series observations show rapid asymmetric warming

Autor: J Brian Matthews, J. B. Robin Matthews
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN PHYSICS. 6:1135-1171
ISSN: 2347-3487
1957-1976
Popis: Analyses of rare ocean timeseries in the top few meters show logarithmic and exponential processes control anthropogenic global warming (AGW) of which 93% is in the oceans. Processes result in asymmetric heat capture in the North and South tropical Pacific. A new Lagrangian paradigm established a global ocean surface freshwater and heat conveyor. Climate research wrongly assumed atmospheric pan-evaporation at sea as over land, a 10m well-mixed surface layer, and ignored that seawater density depends on both salinity and temperature. In situ observations show two different heat-capture and evaporation regimes exist dependent on surface temperature and salinity. The tropical North Pacific is temperature dominant, but other tropical oceans are salinity dependent. Incident solar radiation is cyclical and greenhouse gas (GHG) heat-capture is exponential and cumulative. The rate of GHG-caused climate change is disputed and not quantitatively evaluated. A target limit of total atmospheric temperature rise of
Databáze: OpenAIRE