Frequency Response of Synchronous Generators and Battery Energy Storage Systems: A Comparative Study
Autor: | Seyed Behzad Naderi, Evan Franklin, Ruhul Amin, Michael Negnevitsky |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Frequency response
Settling time Computer science 020209 energy Automatic frequency control 02 engineering and technology Permanent magnet synchronous generator 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Generator (circuit theory) Electric power system Control theory 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Overshoot (signal) Inverter 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | 2019 29th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC). |
Popis: | In this paper, a comparison of power system frequency response is conducted for a simple modelled power system with primary frequency control being provided either by synchronous generators or by inverter-based Battery Energy Storage (BES) systems. Mathematical models of conventional governor and turbine are developed, representing conventional synchronous generator frequency control, and are used to illustrate system frequency response for a range of typical conventional generating units. A mathematical model of a power-electronics interfaced Li-ion BES system is developed and used to represent a non-synchronous inverter-based generator with primary frequency control capabilities. MATLAB/Simulink is used to build a model of a small power system, and simulations are carried out with at a range of typical conventional synchronous generating units with a nonsynchronous generating unit in the power system. The simulation results demonstrate that the BES can be used for primary frequency control providing a faster and better response. BES is also capable of almost eliminating frequency overshoot and reducing 70% of settling time while providing primary frequency control in power system with various types of conventional synchronous generating units and a nonsynchronous generating unit. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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