Interception of Multiple Low-Power Linear Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave Signals

Autor: J. D. Ferguson, Brandon Hamschin, Michael T. Grabbe
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems. 53:789-804
ISSN: 0018-9251
DOI: 10.1109/taes.2017.2665140
Popis: Many modern radar systems are overcoming the need for high-power transmitters by utilizing low peak-power, high duty-cycle waveforms, making noncooperative detection methods by traditional electronic surveillance a difficult task. This technological difficulty is driving a need for computationally tractable detection and characterization algorithms. Here, a practical method for detecting and fully characterizing an arbitrary number of low-power linear frequency modulated continuous wave (LFMCW) radar signals is achieved by dividing the time-domain signal into contiguous segments and treating each signal segment as a sum of harmonic components corrupted by noise with an unknown, time-varying power spectral density. This method is developed analytically and evaluated experimentally, revealing that the practicality of the method comes at the ex-pense of a loss in estimation accuracy when compared to the Cramer–Rao lower bound. Experimental results indicate that the parameters of two simultaneous LFMCW signals can be estimated to within $10\%$ of their true values with probability greater than $90\%$ when input signal-to-noise ratios are $-$ 10 dB and above with a 25 MHz bandwidth receiver.
Databáze: OpenAIRE