Assessing Pilot Workload in Single-Pilot Operations with Advanced Autonomy
Autor: | Mary L. Cummings, Jason Ryan, Alexander J. Stimpson |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences Workload 050105 experimental psychology Reliability engineering Medical Terminology 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Discrete event simulation 050107 human factors Simulation Autonomy Medical Assisting and Transcription media_common |
Zdroj: | Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting. 60:675-679 |
ISSN: | 1071-1813 2169-5067 |
DOI: | 10.1177/1541931213601155 |
Popis: | The proposed transition to single-pilot operations (SPO) in commercial and military aircraft has motivated the development of advanced autonomy systems. However, a detailed analysis of the impact of advanced autonomy on pilot workload through various phases of flight and contingency scenarios has not been conducted. To this end, this paper presents the development of the Pilot-Autonomy Workload Simulation (PAWS), a discrete event simulation model that allows the investigation of pilot workload under a variety of advanced autonomy capabilities and scenarios. Initial utilization results from PAWS of nominal and off-nominal point-to-point missions demonstrate that the workload for a single pilot assisted by advanced autonomy varies considerably over different phases of flight and various contingencies. These results suggest that advanced autonomy to offset pilot workload is not needed for low-workload phases, but could be critical during periods of high workload. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |