| Popis: |
Everyone’s life on earth influenced by a global coronavirus outbreak COVID- 19. Two regular practices, pathology tests, and Computer Tomography (CT) scan used to diagnose COVID-19. Pathology tests produce a considerable amount of false-positives & are time-consuming, whereas CT scans tests are costly and require expert advice. Hence, the main aim of this work is to develop a fast, accurate, and low-cost diagnostic system for detection of COVID-19 using inexpensive chest X-rays and the modern Deep Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) approach to assist medical professionals. In this study, two pre-trained CNN models (VGG16 and InceptionV3) are evaluated by several experiments using data augmentations. The analysis is based on 2905 images of chest X-rays with 219 confirmed positive COVID-19 and 1345 positive pneumonia cases taken from the open-source database consisting of patients suffering from the COVID-19 disease. Since a database consists of multiple types of diseases, multiclass classification for diagnosis of COVID-19 is used. The InceptionV3 model provides the highest classification accuracy (99.35% and 98.29%) for two binary classifications (normal vs. COVID-19 and COVID- 19 vs. Pneumonia) compare to VGG16 model’s accuracy (97.71% and 96.27%). Whereas, VGG16 provides highest accuracy (98.84%)for multiclass-classification(normal vs COVID- 19 vs pneumonia) as compared to VGG16 model’s accuracy(96.35%). |
