Requirement on Aromatic Precursor for Graphene Formation

Autor: Michael Giersig, Christian Lotze, Stephanie Reich, Katharina J. Franke, Kati Gharagozloo-Hubmann, N. S. Müller
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 120:9821-9825
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b01781
Popis: We studied graphene growth from solid, aromatic precursors at low temperature (∼400 °C) on a metal surface via high vacuum (6 × 10–6 mbar) chemical vapor deposition. A set of conjugated and condensed aromatic precursor molecules, i.e., structural isomers of terphenyl and anthracene are compared. While p-terphenyl and m-terphenyl were found to be excellent precursors for the formation of graphene, no graphene was obtained from o-terphenyl or anthracene. We propose a reaction mechanism that explains the differing growth products. The key requirement for the synthesis of graphene is a three-dimensional nature and suitable molecular structure of the precursor. Its incorporation into a flat aromatic system on a metal surface has to provide sufficient energy gain for the polymerization to occur.
Databáze: OpenAIRE