Real-time distributed non-myopic task selection for heterogeneous robotic teams
Autor: | Graeme Best, Javier Yu, Geoffrey A. Hollinger, Andrew J. Smith |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
business.industry Computer science Probabilistic logic 02 engineering and technology Space (commercial competition) Task (project management) Tree (data structure) 020901 industrial engineering & automation Action (philosophy) Artificial Intelligence 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Range (statistics) Robot 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing Artificial intelligence Representation (mathematics) business |
Zdroj: | Autonomous Robots. 43:789-811 |
ISSN: | 1573-7527 0929-5593 |
Popis: | In this paper we introduce a novel algorithm for online distributed non-myopic task-selection in heterogeneous robotic teams. Our algorithm uses a temporal probabilistic representation that allows agents to evaluate their actions in the team’s joint action space while robots individually search their own action space. We use Monte-Carlo tree search to asymmetrically search through the robot’s individual action space while accounting for the probable future actions of their team members using the condensed temporal representation. This allows a distributed team of robots to non-myopically coordinate their actions in real-time. Our developed method can be applied across a wide range of tasks, robot team compositions, and reward functions. To evaluate our coordination method, we implemented it for a series of simulated and fielded hardware trials where we found that our coordination method is able to increase the cumulative team reward by a maximum of $$47.2\%$$ in the simulated trials versus a distributed auction-based coordination. We also performed several outdoor hardware trials with a team of three quadcopters that increased the maximum cumulative reward by $$24.5\%$$ versus a distributed auction-based coordination. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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