Ultrafast Doublon Dynamics in Photoexcited 1T - TaS2

Autor: Uwe Bovensiepen, Martin Eckstein, Y. Beyazit, Ph. Werner, M. Kalläne, I. Avigo, Manuel Ligges, Ping Zhou, L. Stojchevska, Kai Rossnagel, Denis Golež, Hugo U. R. Strand, Florian Diekmann, K. Hanff
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 120
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.120.166401
Popis: Strongly correlated materials exhibit intriguing properties caused by intertwined microscopic interactions that are hard to disentangle in equilibrium. Employing nonequilibrium time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on the quasi-two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenide $1T$-$\mathrm{Ta}{\mathrm{S}}_{2}$, we identify a spectroscopic signature of doubly occupied sites (doublons) that reflects fundamental Mott physics. Doublon-hole recombination is estimated to occur on timescales of electronic hopping $\ensuremath{\hbar}/J\ensuremath{\approx}14\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{fs}$. Despite strong electron-phonon coupling, the dynamics can be explained by purely electronic effects captured by the single-band Hubbard model under the assumption of weak hole doping, in agreement with our static sample characterization. This sensitive interplay of static doping and vicinity to the metal-insulator transition suggests a way to modify doublon relaxation on the few-femtosecond timescale.
Databáze: OpenAIRE