Evaluation of different extraction techniques in the processing of Anethum graveolens L. seeds for phytochemicals recovery

Autor: Rubem Mário Figueiró Vargas, Aline Machado Lucas, Caroline Garcia Finkler da Silva, Rafael Nolibos Almeida, Eduardo Cassel, José Jacques Garcez, Ana Luisa Fianco
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Research on Medicinal and Aromatic Plants. 18:100263
ISSN: 2214-7861
DOI: 10.1016/j.jarmap.2020.100263
Popis: In this study, we aim to compare essential oils from Anethum graveolens L. obtained by hydrodistillation, steam distillation and supercritical fluid extraction. The influence of the particle diameter was investigated for all extraction techniques considered. The effect of pressure on the supercritical fluid extraction was also evaluated. For this, a full factorial design 2² combined with response surface methodology was used to maximize the yield of volatile extract from the seeds of A. graveolens L. The mathematical modeling of each extraction method was performed using a suitable model. The gas chromatography analysis (GC) identified dillapiole, carvone and its isomers to be the major compounds.
Databáze: OpenAIRE