Fatty acid and amino acid composition of three local Malaysian Channa spp. fish
Autor: | A. K. Arifah, M.H. Solihah, A.M. Mat Jais ., A. Zuraini, Yong Meng Goh, Muhammad Nazrul Somchit, N. Somchit, M.S. Zakaria, Mohamed Ali Rajion, Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Channa biology Channa lucius Lysine Channa micropeltes Fatty acid General Medicine biology.organism_classification Analytical Chemistry Amino acid chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Dry weight Botany lipids (amino acids peptides and proteins) Arachidonic acid Food science Food Science |
Zdroj: | Food Chemistry. 97:674-678 |
ISSN: | 0308-8146 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.04.031 |
Popis: | The objective of this current study was to analyze the biochemical compositions of three Malaysian Channa spp. fish. The proximate analysis revealed that the protein content of Channa lucius, Channa micropeltes and Channa striatus was 19.9%, 22.1%, 23.0% (% of dry weight), respectively. The total lipid content was generally high, ranging from 5.7% to 11.9% and crude ash ranged from 1.0% to 1.8%. The major amino acids were glutamic acid, aspartic acid and lysine, ranging from 9.7% to 21.7%, and the most abundant fatty acid in Channa spp. was C16:0, ranging from 25.6% to 30.4%. The other major fatty acids detected were C22:6, C18:1 and C18:0. The level of arachidonic acid (C20:4) was unusually high in C. striatus (19.02%). The levels of DHA in these fish would also explain the use of Channa spp., especially C. striatus, which has been used for centuries for reducing pain, inflammation and promote wound healing in Malaysia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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