Solitonic black holes induced by magnetic solitons in a dc-SQUID array transmission line coupled with a magnetic chain
Autor: | Haruna Katayama, Toshiyuki Fujii, Noriyuki Hatakenaka, Satoshi Ishizaka |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Superconductivity
Physics Condensed matter physics 010308 nuclear & particles physics Event horizon 01 natural sciences Electromagnetic radiation Magnetic field law.invention SQUID Black hole General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology law 0103 physical sciences Soliton 010306 general physics Hawking radiation |
Zdroj: | Physical Review D. 103 |
ISSN: | 2470-0029 2470-0010 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physrevd.103.066025 |
Popis: | We investigate analog black holes generated in an array of direct current superconducting quantum interference devices (dc SQUIDs) coupled in parallel with a one-dimensional chain of single-domain nanomagnets. Magnetic solitons in the chain provide magnetic fields perpendicular to the SQUID array. This leads to the spatially varying velocities of electromagnetic waves through the nonlinear inductance in the array required for creating effective event horizons, resulting in analog black holes. We derive the Hawking temperature in this analog black hole based on the tunneling mechanism for Hawking radiation. The formula reflecting the soliton properties shows that Hawking radiation is observable using the current state-of-the-art technologies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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