Synthesis and Characterization of Diperfluorooctyl-Substituted Phenylene−Thiophene Oligomers as n-Type Semiconductors. Molecular Structure−Film Microstructure−Mobility Relationships, Organic Field-Effect Transistors, and Transistor Nonvolatile Memory Elements

Autor: Tobin J. Marks, Joseph A. Letizia, Myung-Han Yoon, Howard E. Katz, Antonio Facchetti, Melissa Mushrush
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry of Materials. 16:4715-4727
ISSN: 1520-5002
0897-4756
DOI: 10.1021/cm0495008
Popis: A new series of mixed phenylene−thiophene oligomers with terminal n-perfluorooctyl groups has been synthesized. These compounds are 2,5-bis(4-n-perfluorooctylphenyl)thiophene (DFO−PTP, 1), 5,5‘-bis(4-n-perfluorooctylphenyl)-2,2‘-bithiophene (DFO−PTTP, 2), 5,5‘ ‘-bis(4-n-perfluorooctylphenyl)-2,2‘:5‘,2‘ ‘-terthiophene (DFO−PT3P, 3), 5,5‘ ‘‘-bis(4-n-perfluorooctylphenyl)-2,2‘:5‘,2‘ ‘:5‘ ‘,2‘ ‘‘-quaterthiophene (DFO−PT4P, 4), and 1,4-bis[5-(4-n-perfluorooctylphenyl)-2-thienyl]benzene (DH−PTPTP, 5). These systems have been characterized by 1H and 19F NMR, elemental analysis or HRMS, optical absorption and emission spectroscopies, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetric analysis. Vacuum-deposited films were characterized by optical absorption and emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and field effect transistor measurements. As thin films, all of the fluorinated compounds are n-type semiconductors with carrier mobilities ranging from ∼10-6 to ∼ 0.1 cm2 V-1 s-1...
Databáze: OpenAIRE