577 Hemodynamic Effects of a Catheter-Deployed Intra-Aortic Micro-Axial Entrainment Pump in a Mock Circulatory System

Autor: Michael P. Cuchiara, Jason J. Heuring, B.A. Hertzog, F. Raissi Shabari, Reynolds M. Delgado, Joggy George
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation. 31:S200
ISSN: 1053-2498
Popis: their follow-up rightheart pressure measured, including cardiac output determination by termodilution, at 32 to 141 days after LVAD implantation. 7pts had additional follow-up rightheart catheterization a few weeks after successful OHTX. Results: Follow-up hemodynamic assessment after LVAD implantation revealed a significant decrease in pulmonary vessel bed pressures compared with pre-implant values. Mean pulmonary artery pressure (MPAP) decreased from an average pre-implant value of 51 7 mmHg to 21 5 mmHg, a decrease in the mean transpulmonary gradient from 20 6 mmHg 10 4 mmHg and an increase in mean cardiac output from 3,2 0,7 to 4,1 1,0 l/min resulted in a decrease in calculated mean pulmonary vascular resistance from 6,3 1,3 Wood units to an acceptable 2,6 0,8 Wood units (all: p 0,001), making it possible to put and/or put again these patients on the waiting list for OHTX. After a few months (between days 127 and 542) of left ventricular pressure unloading, 7 patients (58%) had successful heart transplantation with 100% survival currently at 197 to 995 days posttransplant (mean duration of 500 days). Conclusions: HeartMate II LVAD implantation is an effective therapeutic option for management of severe PH in chronic heart failure patients, making them eligible for inclusion into the waiting list for OHTX.
Databáze: OpenAIRE