Abortion and the Confessional in Counter-Reformation Italy
Autor: | John Christopoulos |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
History
Literature and Literary Theory Visual Arts and Performing Arts biology media_common.quotation_subject The Renaissance 06 humanities and the arts Abortion 060401 art practice history & theory 060202 literary studies Morality biology.organism_classification Negotiation Law Counter-Reformation 0602 languages and literature Confessional Bishops Administration (government) 0604 arts media_common |
Zdroj: | Renaissance Quarterly. 65:443-484 |
ISSN: | 1935-0236 0034-4338 |
Popis: | What didabortionmean in late Renaissance Italy? In what ways did the reforming Church conceive of it and try to regulate its practice? This study explores attitudes toward abortion in Italy in the second half of the sixteenth century through the lens of confessional discourses and practices. In the last three decades of the century, bishops and popes attempted to eradicate the practice of abortion by imposing shaming and increasingly severe punishments for its procurers. However, such initiatives were hindered by the social and practical consequences of bringing procurers of abortion to light. The ecclesiastical establishment had to rely on the secret space of the confessional to reform this aspect of morality. Exploring the negotiations between theological pronouncements and the sociopolitical realities of ecclesiastical administration, this article draws attention to the ambiguities inherent in early modern conceptions of abortion and contends that these led to inconsistent responses among Counter-Reformation ecclesiastical authorities. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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