Microbial Degradation of Flurtamone in Three Georgia Soils

Autor: William C. Steen, Philip A. Banks, Thomas C. Mueller
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Weed Science. 39:270-274
ISSN: 1550-2759
0043-1745
DOI: 10.1017/s0043174500071599
Popis: Degradation of flurtamone in a Greenville sandy clay loam, a Cecil loam, and a Dothan loamy sand with 0, 1, or 2 yr of previous flurtamone field use was evaluated under controlled conditions. Soil sterilization by autoclaving significantly reduced flurtamone dissipation rate in all soils. Enhanced degradation of flurtamone was observed in a Greenville sandy clay loam after 1 yr of previous flurtamone field use and in a Cecil loam after 2 yr of previous flurtamone field use. No enhancement of flurtamone degradation was observed in a Dothan loamy sand. Flurtamone degradation kinetics in these studies was described as a first-order process. Microbial populations in each soil showed no major changes in total bacterial numbers due to preexposure to flurtamone in the field.
Databáze: OpenAIRE