Induction of O-deethylase activity as an index to exposure to coal-derived products and trace environmental pollutants
Autor: | J Kao, W D Bostick, J E Mrochek, J M Holland |
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Rok vydání: | 1981 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Clinical Chemistry. 27:1516-1523 |
ISSN: | 1530-8561 0009-9147 |
DOI: | 10.1093/clinchem/27.9.1516 |
Popis: | The metabolism of the synthetic substrate 7-ethoxyresorufin is a selective measure of the activity of cytochrome P-448 monooxygenase, the subset of cytochrome P-450-mediated enzymes preferentially induced by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and related compounds. 7-Ethoxycoumarin metabolism, on the other hand, reflects total (nonselective) cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase activity. Either substrate yields a single, highly fluorescent product, amenable to direct, sensitive assay with the portable centrifugal analyzer. We used three assays with liver microsomes from C57/BL6 mice for the short-term bioassay of the dose-dependent effects of exposure to selected environmental toxins, including petroleums, polychlorinated biphenyls, and their oxidative degradation products. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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