CO2 reduction by H2 to CHO on Ru(0001): DFT evaluation of three pathways
Autor: | Notker Rösch, Ion Chiorescu, Juan Arce-Ramos, Alexander Genest, Wen-Qing Li |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
02 engineering and technology
Surfaces and Interfaces 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Medicinal chemistry 0104 chemical sciences Surfaces Coatings and Films Catalysis chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Methanation Desorption Materials Chemistry Formate Carboxylate 0210 nano-technology Bond cleavage |
Zdroj: | Surface Science. 681:54-58 |
ISSN: | 0039-6028 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.susc.2018.11.011 |
Popis: | Using a DFT approach, we explored three pathways to formyl, HCO, starting from CO2, on a Ru(0001) model catalyst. Previously the direct CO scission has been discussed as preferential which we confirmed in this study. CO formation is both kinetically and thermodynamically the most preferred reaction of CO2 conversion on bare Ru(0001). The most favorable reaction of CO* is desorption; only in the next favorable channel, CO* is converted to formyl via a (calculated) absolute free energy barrier of 63 kJ/mol. We also show that formate HCOO* is formed with an absolute free energy barrier of 73 kJ/mol; it may dissociate directly to formyl HCO* via an absolute barrier of 80 kJ/mol. The carboxylate path has an even higher crucial barrier right in the first transformation step on the surface, 97 kJ/mol. At a higher coverage of 1/4 we determined that the CO scission path and the formate route become more similar, with the former being preferred by 8 kJ/mol only. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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