The social feather duster worm Bispira brunnea (Polychaeta: Sabellidae): aggregations, morphology and reproduction

Autor: Nuno Simōes, María Ana Tovar-Hernández, Yasmín Dávila-Jiménez
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Marine Biology Research. 13:782-796
ISSN: 1745-1019
1745-1000
DOI: 10.1080/17451000.2017.1280608
Popis: The fan worm Bispira brunnea is one of the most attractive sabellid polychaetes from Caribbean coral reef areas and it is exploited for ornamental purposes. An understanding of the structure of its aggregations, morphology and reproductive biology will provide information required to facilitate artificial propagation of this species. Ten aggregations were collected in October 2013, February and March 2014 in the Majahual reef lagoon, Mexican Caribbean. Whole aggregations were examined under light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy and the histology of oogenesis was determined. Aggregations were composed of 24–56 individuals and included juveniles and adults. The adults (5–20 mm) did not display any noticeable form of sexual dimorphism. In B. brunnea both sexual (hermaphroditism or gonochorism) and asexual reproduction occurred at the same time within the population: 92.71% reproduced sexually and 52% by architomy. The buds produced by architomy were inside the parental tube, at three rege...
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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