The Occurrence of Lacustrine Depositional Setting in the Mamu Formation, Anambra Basin, Nigeria

Autor: Oluwadayo O. Sonibare, Olusegun Ekundayo, T. A. Adedosu, Jincai Tuo
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects. 36:374-382
ISSN: 1556-7230
1556-7036
Popis: Coal and carbonaceous shale samples were collected from Okaba and Onyeama in Mamu formation, Anambra basin, Nigeria. This study evaluated the organic materials and depositional environment of coal deposits of Anambra basin based on their elemental (C, H, O, N, and S) constituents and carbon isotopic compositions of biomarkers (n-alkanes). Elemental analysis in the samples was studied using a Carlo-Erba 1108 CHNS-O analyzer. Total organic carbon and total sulphur were measured by LECO analyses. The carbon isotope analysis of individual n-alkanes in the aliphatic fraction was performed using gas chromatography-combustion-isotope ratio mass spectrometer. The majority of the samples were characterized by low sulphur contents (>0.5 wt%). The low sulphur contents indicate coal derived from non-marine organic matter. The total organic carbon/total sulphur ratios range from 12.9 to 234.7 in the samples indicating non-marine coal. The total organic carbon/total nitrogen ratios also range from 20.49 to 31.51 in the...
Databáze: OpenAIRE