Influence of catalyst particle size on reaction kinetics: Hydrogenation of ethylene on nickel

Autor: J. W. Fulton, O. K. Crosser
Rok vydání: 1965
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIChE Journal. 11:513-520
ISSN: 1547-5905
0001-1541
DOI: 10.1002/aic.690110328
Popis: The influence of catalyst particle size upon the reaction rate was studied for the hydrogenation of ethylene with nickel-on-alumina in a packed-bed flow reactor. A threefold increase in particle diameter through a critical size range (0.03- to 0.09-cm. diameter, corresponding to a Reynolds number of around 1) produced a thirtyfold increase in reaction rate per unit external surface area. The behavior of the system indicates that this increase was due to the influence of external gas-solid transport phenomena on the reaction kinetics. j-Factor correlations were used to calculate the catalyst surface temperatures and concentrations, which were used to calculate Arrhenius activation energies and reaction rates from available rate expressions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE