What Moves Us? An Interdisciplinary Exploration of Reasons for Traveling

Autor:	Patricia L. Mokhtarian, Matan E. Singer, Ilan Salomon
Rok vydání:	2015
Předmět:	Travel behavior Engineering Autotelic business.industry Information and Communications Technology Poison control Transportation Resistance (psychoanalysis) Marketing business Experiential learning Tourism Variety (cybernetics)
Zdroj:	Transport Reviews. 35:250-274
ISSN:	1464-5327 0144-1647
DOI:	10.1080/01441647.2015.1013076
Popis:	We review a number of theories of motivation, and typologies of motivations, in psychological theory and in application to a variety of specific contexts, including shopping, eating, leisure, tourism, and travel. A recurring theme is the distinction between extrinsic (instrumental, utilitarian, functional) and intrinsic (autotelic, hedonic, experiential) motivations. We suggest that travel is a behavior to which intrinsic motivations apply, and that focusing exclusively on the extrinsic motivations to travel runs the risk of substantially underestimating the demand for travel, and the resistance to policies attempting to reduce it or to technologies (notably, information and communication technologies) expected to (partly) replace it. We offer a number of suggestions for improving standard travel surveys to help obtain the data needed to explore intrinsic motivations more fully. As better data become available, travel behavior models can be refined to partly account for such motivations. We believ...
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::ec977fa1c65dfb7563a07d06d407f0d2 https://doi.org/10.1080/01441647.2015.1013076 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF Plný text ve formátu HTML
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