Identification of 1-methyloctyl butanoate as the major sex pheromone component from females of the saddle gall midge, Haplodiplosis marginata (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)

Autor: Stéphanie Heuskin, Georges Lognay, Bernard Bodson, Pascal Laurent, Michel De Proft, Florence Censier, Sandrine Chavalle, Christophe Fischer, Marie-Laure Fauconnier
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemoecology. 24:243-251
ISSN: 1423-0445
0937-7409
DOI: 10.1007/s00049-014-0167-0
Popis: The saddle gall midge, Haplodiplosis marginata (von Roser) (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae), has undergone a resurgence recently as a pest of cereals in Belgium and other European countries. An effective monitoring tool of saddle gall midge flights is needed to understand the enigmatic population dynamics of this pest, and to design an integrated management strategy. Therefore, volatile compounds emitted by females (alkan-2-ols and alk-2-yl butanoates) were identified, and the chirality of the emitted esters was determined to be the R absolute configuration. In field-trapping experiments, racemic non-2-yl butanoate attracted substantial numbers of H. marginata males. Thus, this compound will be useful in baited traps for monitoring seasonal flight patterns, and improving integrated management of the saddle gall midge in agricultural systems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE