Biological Studies on Bio-Yoghurt Fortified with Prebiotic Obtained from Jerusalem artichoke
Autor: | Wedad M. El-Kholy, Hoda Mahrous |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Prebiotic medicine.medical_treatment Inulin food and beverages Cold storage Biology Oligosaccharide biology.organism_classification law.invention Probiotic chemistry.chemical_compound Blood chemistry chemistry law medicine Food science Helianthus Jerusalem artichoke |
Zdroj: | Food and Nutrition Sciences. :1552-1564 |
ISSN: | 2157-9458 2157-944X |
DOI: | 10.4236/fns.2015.616160 |
Popis: | Inulin, an oligosaccharide produced by several plants, has been shown to enhance the viability of probiotic cultures in milk through storage. Jerusalem artichoke ( Helianthus tuberosus L.) is an interested prebiotic because its tuber has risen content of inulin and fructo-oligosaccharides. This study was aimed to: 1) set the effect of Jerusalem artichoke in deferent concentrations (2.5% & 5%) on the growth of probiotic Lb. acidophilus P106 in the bio-yoghurt during cold storage at 5℃ and sensory evaluation of probiotic yoghurts; 2) study the effect of feeding with this synbiotic fermented milk on diabetic mice. It could be concluded that the Jerusalem artichoke influenced the growth of Lb. acidophilus P106 and 5% (w/v) Jerusalem artichoke was given the highest growth and sensory evaluation. On the other hand, no serious adverse effects were observed; the reduction of blood glucose was observed at the termination of empirical phase, also, high level (5%) of Jerusalem artichoke led to more reduction of blood glucose, cholesterol levels and total lipids compared with control. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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