EVA Lightweight Concrete Reinforced with Piassava Fiber
Autor: | Rosana de Alburquerque Arleo Alvim, Felipe Martins Ramos dos Santos, Paulo Roberto Lopes Lima, Danilo de Santana Nunes, Thiago Francisco de Souza, Franco Dani Rico Amado |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Materials science 0211 other engineering and technologies 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 02 engineering and technology General Medicine Polymer Attalea funifera Compressive strength Flexural strength chemistry 021105 building & construction 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Plastic waste Mortar Composite material Reinforcement |
Zdroj: | Applied Mechanics and Materials. 864:296-301 |
ISSN: | 1662-7482 |
DOI: | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.864.296 |
Popis: | The residue of Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate (EVA) generated in the footwear industry is an economic and environmental problem as it requires large area for storage in landfills and is not biodegradable or capable of transformation into other polymers. Its use as a lightweight aggregate in mortar and concrete results in a material with lower density but with reduced strength. In this paper, piassava fibers (Attalea funifera Martius) were used as reinforcement of lightweight concrete containing 4% and 6% of EVA, with the goal of improving the flexural strength of the material. The determination of density, compressive strength and flexural strength were performed at 28 days of age. The experimental results demonstrate that the addition of EVA decreases the density and flexural strength of the concrete in proportion to the amount of addition, but a recovery resistance is obtained when the piassava fibers are added in amounts of 1 to 2% by volume. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |