| Popis: |
This study develops a model to predict the CO2 hydrate layer thickness. As to achieve this, we need the mass transfer coefficients at the interface between water phase and CO2 hydrate layer and the diffusion coefficients in CO2 hydrate. Firstly, we conducted the visualization experiment of CO2 hydrate layer dissolution behavior. From the experiment, we obtain the mass transfer coefficient on the CO2 hydrate layer. The experimental results show good agreement with the existing empirical equation. Secondly, we conducted the molecular dynamics simulation of CO2 hydrate to obtain the self-diffusion coefficients of CO2 and H2O molecules. As to calculate the self-diffusion coefficients, we identified inter-cage hopping and intra-cage movement of molecules based on each molecule travel distance. Finally, the results indicate that the kinetic model we proposed reproduce the layer thickness on the order. |
