High-Frequency Changes in the Orientation of Nematic Liquid Crystals in Radio Frequency Crossed Electric Fields

Autor: V. M. Klement'ev, P. A. Statsenko, S. I. Trashkeev, T. D. Valinurov
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics. 45:805-817
ISSN: 0021-8944
DOI: 10.1023/b:jamt.0000046028.14619.59
Popis: The orientational dynamics of the director of a nematic liquid crystal located in radio frequency crossed electric fields were studied by numerical calculations and experimentally. This system is shown to be a physical object of nonlinear dynamics. Depending on the parameters of the problem, the following types of states of the director were observed: stationary (an analog of the nonthreshold Freedericksz transition), periodic, quasiperiodic (multimode), and stochastic of the strange attractor type. In the calculations, all states were obtained by solving a deterministic system of two time‐dependent nonlinear differential equations of the first order with no electrohydrodynamic terms. All types of solutions obtained, including stochastic ones, were observed experimentally.
Databáze: OpenAIRE