Monoclonal antibodies detecting different epitopes on the Forssman glycolipid hapten

Autor: A Sonnenberg, P van Balen, T Hengeveld, G J Kolvenbag, R P Van Hoeven, J Hilgers
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Immunology. 137:1264-1269
ISSN: 1550-6606
0022-1767
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.137.4.1264
Popis: Two hybridomas, derived by fusing mouse myeloma cells with spleen cells from a rat immunized with mouse mammary tumors, have been shown to produce antibodies that recognize cell surface antigens on mesenchymal cells in a variety of tissues. Evidence presented in this report suggests that these antibodies detect overlapping epitopes on the Forssman glycolipid hapten (GalNAc alpha 1-3GalNAc beta 1-3Gal alpha 1-4Gal beta 1-4Glc beta 1-1Cer). One antibody (33B12) reacts with the terminal sugar sequence GalNAc alpha 1-3GalNAc and is specific for Forssman. The other antibody (117C9) recognizes the internal sugar sequence GalNAc beta 1-3Gal. The terminal sugar sequence GalNAc beta 1-3Gal in globoside, as well as the internal sugar sequence GalNAc beta 1-4Gal in asialo-GM1, is not recognized as an antigenic determinant by 117C9. Nevertheless, the 117C9 antibody does not react exclusively with the Forssman antigen. In a lipid extract fractionated by Folch partition of mouse mammary tumors, the antibody also detects other glycolipids.
Databáze: OpenAIRE