Indicators Of Good Prognosis In Naltrexone Treatment: A Five-Year Prospective Study

Autor: Marc Gelkopf, Mircea Sigal, Igor Oyffe, Arturo G. Lerner
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Addiction Research. 4:385-391
ISSN: 1058-6989
DOI: 10.3109/16066359709002971
Popis: A multicenter prospective study was conducted in Israel, in order to identify indicators of good prognosis of opiate dependent patients who would benefit from naltrexone (NTX) treatment. 72 israeli housing project subjects who applied for treatment to government drug rehabilitation centres were included in the study. After undergoing detoxification in outpatient settings, the subjects were randomly divided in two groups, each receiving two different dosages of NTX 25 mg and 50 mg, on a daily basis during six months. After the NTX treatment the sample was followed up for a 5 year period. The basic criterion for the assessment of clinical outcome was the retention rate. This parameter reached 61.1% at six months, a result superior to any other previously reported with a group of suburban opiate dependents. Successful outcome correlated with predictors defined by stable relationships, steady job, good social functioning as measured by completion of compulsory military service and a later onset of drug abuse....
Databáze: OpenAIRE